Homer

I was at work in Virginia, chatting with my kid, who’s in college in Massachusetts. That in itself is wondrous. (I think I averaged two phone calls per quarter to my parents while I was in school. She talks with her mother and me four or five times a week.) She mentioned in passing that she was going to see a bunch of actors from England do Hamlet. That’s kind of wondrous, too. (It wasn’t assigned or anything—purely extracurricular.)

“I don’t know the story, though,” she said, with a tang of worry, knowing that it helps to know the plot in advance to help you through the archaic language. (She had read Macbeth, Romeo and Juliet, and maybe some other Shakespeare* in high school, but not Hamlet.) So I launched into my CliffsNotes® version of the action. When I get to the part where Hamlet arranges to have the traveling players re-enact the murder (as described to him by his father’s ghost), my kid says, “Oh, yeah, they pour poison in the king’s ear.” I say, “I thought you said you hadn’t read it.” She laughs sheepishly. Suddenly it hits me. “Let me guess: you saw it on The Simpsons.”

Because this isn’t the first time it’s happened. This past summer we were watching an episode of The Twilight Zone, the one where Billy Mumy plays a kid who is all-powerful and gets very cranky when people express, or even think, unhappy thoughts, and my apparently clairvoyant daughter says, “He’ll send them to the corn field.” And sure enough, he does (where they die, of course). And sure enough, she got that bit of prescience from The Simpsons.

It turns out I’m not the only one who’s experienced this odd reverse allusionizing in the younger generation. In a recent issue of The London Review of Books, Joanna Biggs opens a review with this anecdote:

I watched The Godfather for the first time with my little brother. I’d been worried he was too young for it, but that was before we got to the notorious scene in which the camera starts out hovering over Jack Woltz’s pool, climbs into his bedroom, then crawls up his sleeping body, finally pausing at a smear of blood at the top edge of his blanket. At this point, my brother announced that there would be a horse’s head under the blanket. I found it hard to believe that a ten-year-old who’d never seen the film knew what would happen next. I turned back to the screen. Woltz wakes up and, noticing the smear, starts drawing back the blanket to reveal a pool of blood. He pulls the blanket back further, and discovers a horse’s head at the foot of the bed, its glossy brown nose facing us, glassy eye to the ceiling. I turned back to my brother and asked him how he’d known. “The same thing happened in The Simpsons,” he said.

It’s a strange thing to recognize something backwards. When you see that episode of The Simpsons, you’re supposed to chuckle wryly in recognition. But what if, like my brother, you’re seeing it for the first time? When you see the imitation without knowing the original, how odd it must seem. And when you finally see the original knowing the imitation, what’s supposed to be a shock is now familiar, almost expected. The advantage is that you can be one line ahead of everyone else.

I don’t know if it’s necessarily an advantage, but it’s definitely weird. And I single out The Simpsons because I don’t know if there’s another example of pop culture that makes such extensive use of “artsy” allusions (in addition to the plethora of political and popcult references). When kids nowadays read The Oddysey in high school, they think, “Ah, Homer!” And I’d bet good money (it has to be a bet, since I’ve seen maybe 10% of the Simpsons oeuvre**) they’ll encounter scenes that are quite familiar, albeit painted in bright cartoon colors rather than the stark sun-drenched monochrome of the other Homer.
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*Sorry—I meant de Vere.
**And enjoyed it immensely. So why do I watch the show (reruns) only when the kid is around? Hm.

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Misinterpreted

Even before my recent romp through the Susan Sontag wonderland of On Photography, I was a devout photoskeptic (who happens to enjoy taking photos—go figure). This little item at Slate is worth a brief meditation. It concerns a photo of five New Yorkers seated in various casual postures, talking calmly at the water’s edge as the twin towers of the World Trade Center in the background belch smoke into a crisp blue September afternoon. As reported by Slate, Frank Rich of the New York Times wrote that he found the image “shocking” and suggested that the people depicted were “relaxing” and were already “mov[ing] on” from the attacks. Today one of the people in the picture described how the five had come to be where they were, what they were talking about, and how they felt. “A snapshot can make mourners attending a funeral look like they’re having a party,” he said. Indeed. It is particularly suspicious that they were not glued to their television sets.

Rich usually gets things pretty much right, but here he was guessing, and it seems he guessed quite wrongly. One lesson here is that, even when a photo seems to provide enough context, it often (always?) does not. The world is a seeming place, but it responds and opens itself up to patient probing. Photography continually enchants us into thinking otherwise—that the world can be captured unequivocally in a moment.

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Terrific

For fans of the “war on terror,” the last few days have been downright terrorlicious. Other minds more loquacious and quicker with their fingers have explained why they preferred not to mark the anniversary of an attack by a handful of foreigners, noting instead the self-inflicted depredations of the last five years (and counting).

On the eve of the well-orchestrated memorials, which seemed better suited to ratcheting up fear than bucking up spirits, Bill Maher struck a discordant note. He said it’s his patriotic duty to mock George W. Bush:

New rule: Bad presidents happen to good people. Amid all the 9/11 anniversary talk about what will keep us safe, let me suggest that in a world turned hostile to America, the smartest message we can send to those beyond our shores is, “We’re not with stupid.” Therefore, I contend—with all seriousness—that ridiculing this president is now the most patriotic thing you can do. Let our allies and our enemies alike know that there’s a whole swath of Americans desperate to distance themselves from Bush’s foreign policies. And that’s just Republicans running for reelection.

Part of me agrees, of course, but part of me is uncomfortable with mockery as a method of political discourse. More importantly, though, it’s not just George Bush. To get personal is to fall in the trap set by the mainstream culture. You vote for the candidate you’d prefer to watch a football game with. Don’t waste time investigating the forces at work, the deals being made—the real game being played. If you like the way the guy talks, or walks, or winks at you, go ahead and vote him into the most powerful office in the land.

That said, I simply have to post this:

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Merging

There is much that is wrong with the world—seriously wrong. One feels silly speaking of this particular wrong. It is admittedly trivial. But it seems to be intractable, and so perhaps worthy of passing consideration.

The evil of which I speak is simply this: on the highway, when the traffic is heavy, it pays to stay in the lane that, as the signs warn in decreasing increments— “one mile,” “2,000 feet”, “500 feet” —will disappear. It does not pay to be in a lane (or lanes) that is (or are) not destined to disappear.

This does not seem fair. It is not fair. But it is true. Every car that passes by in the soon-to-be-gone lane necessarily lengthens the lane it enters upon merging; every car behind loses a car length—repeatedly. Even if traffic eventually stops in that lane, and a car is across from you—you can even see the driver, seems to be a nice enough person: eventually that car will be far ahead of you in your lane. Like magic—but there’s nothing magical in it. That person’s lane is getting shorter, while yours is getting longer. It’s mathematics. But, in the demotic, it’s simply called “cutting in line.” (Would these people do it at the movie theater, or the checkout line at the grocery store? There’s something about being ensconced in a couple of tons of steel that seems to bring out the worst in people.)

The point was driven home most emphatically on a recent trip to Boston and back. The sign warned that not one, but two lanes were soon to be eliminated on the left, leaving two unaffected. I positioned myself in the far right lane, thinking the next lane over would bear the brunt of the traffing merging from the two doomed lanes. To my growing surprise, traffic in the left two lanes continued to fly by. The right two lanes were crawling, but the left two lanes were flowing freely. It got to be ridiculous, really. So much so that, to my astonishment, a driver in the next lane over decided, not to merge into my lane, in anticipation of the flood of cars trying to merge into his, but into the next lane to the left. And then into the leftmost lane! What a bastard, I thought. He was acting intelligently—didn’t I just explain the math?—but he was still behaving like a filthy selfish bastard. And he was not alone. But there is nothing to stop it.

Well, there is a way of stopping it, as my lady friends have often pointed out to me with growing (and understandable) passengerial exasperation. Either do what they’re doing, or don’t let the bastards in. I just can’t bring myself to do what they’re doing—I would feel like an absolute shit. Alternatively, I’ve often managed to stay six inches from the car in front in these situations, but there’s always someone who lets the gap grow big enough to let a bastard in. And really, are we to begin ramming other cars, just because we are morally in the right? (And really, are we? Or are we just stupid? [Lady friends: “What do you mean ‘we,’ Kemosabe?”])

No, personal action by individual motorists cannot solve it. But there is a way to stop it. I saw it once. Once. A cop was at the point where the disappearing lane truly disappeared. He held those cars in place, giving the “good folks”—the ones who merged when they were warned to—a chance to continue without the smart bastards forcing their way into their lane. Once in my life I saw justice being done on an interstate highway.

Personally, I would be willing to pay a slightly higher toll on turnpikes, or a slightly higher income or sales tax, to have a cop stationed like that noble law enforcement agent in my sweet memory, making smart bastards pay for their smart bastardy, rewarding good-hearted, gentle folk who believe in playing nice and sharing equally the inconvenience of a constricted highway. But I doubt it will ever happen. The problem is apparently “intractable” in practice, not in theory.

At any rate, there is so much right with the world, it’s dopey of me to write about this. I apologize if you feel even dopier for reading it. The only consolation on my recent trip is that I was alone in the car when it happened.

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Lazy

I haven’t posted much since I got back from the beach. I just wander from blog to blog, enjoying my sense of aimlessness, dropping a dumb comment here and there. All kinds of dumb things have happened in the world, but I can’t seem to work up the energy to take note of them in writing. Certain things are proceeding as expected (e.g., the implosion of the ruling party). Other things pop up in the dumbest sort of déjà vu way (e.g., the JonBenét Ramsey case*). I wonder as I wander

Oh, I’ve been reading—in dribs and drabs. Read (or reread? help me, brain) Susan Sontag’s brilliant (and hotly disputed) On Photography. Something to provoke thought on every page (just like it says on the back cover, only more elegantly). So I’ve been thinking about photographs—taking them, looking at them, interpreting them, imagining not taking/viewing/interpreting them, etc., but not actually taking any. One can’t help looking at them, can one? They’re everywhere. But in the spirit of late summer languor, I’ve done my damnedest not to interpret them.

During my blog crawl today, I came across a link to a French site called Bonjour America. It’s sort of a one-man web TV show. I’ve only watched two so far: episodes 12 (about cheese) and 13 (wherein the host interviews some French people—at a bistro, looks like—about things American). I found it very amusing, and perhaps you will, too. Don’t worry—it’s in English. Do you think I’d be busting my tuckus on something that’s in French? If I wanted to do that, I’d read L’etranger. [The hat tip goes to John Arivosis. I guess he’s still in a Gallic glow after his trip to France.**]

A highlight of the weekend is that I finally managed to wander into the DC restaurant/bookstore Busboys and Poets, accompanied by my lovely lady friends. Wonderful place. See you there, I hope.
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*Isn’t it spooky that Little Miss Sunshine came out this summer? (Answer: No. We will eventually learn that the fraudulent self-confessed perp knew the movie was coming out. You heard it here.)
**Update: It turns out he’s still in France. Well, I’ll be danged.

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Willpower

Ever since the news of the foiled alleged liquid-explosive multiple-airliner plot in the UK, I’ve been racking my brain trying to recall where I’d read that the primary approach to terrorism should be internationally cooperative police work, not large-scale military operations, but that this notion had been discredited. Here we seemed to have an instance of such police work—and who noted the fact that this “ridiculous idea” seemed to pan out? I mean, who in the US government or mainstream media said, “Well, contrary to conventional wisdom, this is how you deal with a bunch of criminals intent on harming civilans—you follow the clues and track them down before they can do their nasty deeds. We can’t help noticing that the British army, navy, and air force did not take part in this operation.”

I’m being disingenuous here. I recall perfectly well it was John Kerry who articulated the “police work” idea during the campaign of 2004. He was roundly ridiculed by Cheney/Bush and their enablers in the media— “John Kerry is a big pansy who doesn’t understand we’re at war,” etc. No, the problem was, I couldn’t seem to track it down (i.e., a few minutes of Googling left me high and dry).

Well, here comes (God forgive me!) George Will to the rescue. Here’s the relevant excerpt from his column:

The London plot against civil aviation confirmed a theme of an illuminating new book, Lawrence Wright’s “The Looming Tower: Al-Qaeda and the Road to 9/11.” The theme is that better law enforcement, which probably could have prevented Sept. 11, is central to combating terrorism. F-16s are not useful tools against terrorism that issues from places such as Hamburg (where Mohamed Atta lived before dying in the North Tower of the World Trade Center) and High Wycombe, England.

Cooperation between Pakistani and British law enforcement (the British draw upon useful experience combating IRA terrorism) has validated John Kerry’s belief (as paraphrased by the New York Times Magazine of Oct. 10, 2004) that “many of the interdiction tactics that cripple drug lords, including governments working jointly to share intelligence, patrol borders and force banks to identify suspicious customers, can also be some of the most useful tools in the war on terror.” In a candidates’ debate in South Carolina (Jan. 29, 2004), Kerry said that although the war on terror will be “occasionally military,” it is “primarily an intelligence and law enforcement operation that requires cooperation around the world.”

Immediately after the London plot was disrupted, a “senior administration official,” insisting on anonymity for his or her splenetic words, denied the obvious, that Kerry had a point. The official told The Weekly Standard:

“The idea that the jihadists would all be peaceful, warm, lovable, God-fearing people if it weren’t for U.S. policies strikes me as not a valid idea. [Democrats] do not have the understanding or the commitment to take on these forces. It’s like John Kerry. The law enforcement approach doesn’t work.”

This farrago of caricature and non sequitur makes the administration seem eager to repel all but the delusional. But perhaps such rhetoric reflects the intellectual contortions required to sustain the illusion that the war in Iraq is central to the war on terrorism, and that the war, unlike “the law enforcement approach,” does “work.”

My, my, my. It seems only the delusional are left to support Cheney/Bush in their Iraq misadventure and their saber-rattling over Iran and Syria. The folks at Media Matters for America wonder whether we can expect vicious attacks on Will from the administration and the right-wing talking heads, questioning his love of country and his sanity. ( “Why does George Will hate America?” )

Don’t hold your breath. George Will is still basically on board with the “conventional wise men.” Billmon addresses (read: demolishes) the rest of Will’s article, which wasn’t germane to the point I was making and is standard Will fare.

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AutoDEET

Snippet of RealLife™ dialogue:

She: Those gloves really stink.
He: Yep. That’s my car repellant.
She: Greeeaaat.

Biking glove

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Havoc

While we’re on the subject of insects [ “Spiders aren’t insects!” — “Oh, don’t be such a freaking literalist!” ], here’s an urgent message from Physics Today:

In 2005, we all witnessed, via the international media, the devastation that hurricanes caused in property damage and loss of life. Katrina alone almost destroyed New Orleans and flooded other portions of the US Gulf Coast; other hurricanes ravaged parts of Mexico and the Caribbean.

Scientists the world over are aware of the butterfly effect: A butterfly flaps its wings in some part of the world and starts a chain of nonlinear effects that can result in a hurricane striking anywhere on the planet.

That butterfly must be found and stopped!

Mr. F. Alex Nava offers some timely steps we should take to prevent further butterfly-induced devastation.

I checked my calendar and it’s not April 1, so I think we should take this seriously, don’t you?

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Postcard

Greetings from the Outer Banks of North Carolina, where WorldWideWeber (or WoWiWe, as some like to call him) is gradually exchanging his usual subterranean pallor for a more robust brownish cast. He has not seen the “shark” that several others say they saw, so feel free to go in the water, if you happen to be near the Atlantic Ocean. No, it was not a dolphin—don’t insult their intelligence! It was a shark. These folks, ranging in age from 12 to 78 (actually, I think it was two people, aged 12 and 78), say they know a dolphin when they see one—the shape of the fin, the way it swims, and so on.* But until WoWiWe sees it with his own eyes, it’s just a rumor, as far as he’s concerned. His shark awareness remains at its normal level.**

No, the most interesting thing WoWiWe has seen is this family of spiders:

Spider family at the Outer Banks

He was particularly charmed by the markings on the big one’s belly:

Spider at Outer Banks - closeup

WorldWideWeber does not expect everyone to share his sympathy with spiders. It seems to be in his genes.

P.S. Holy cow! What a coincidence (posted today as well).
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*Ah, but do they know a porpoise when they see one?
**High.

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Ceasefire

No comment:

Front page of The Independent 2007.07.21

(I thought I was done with flags, but I guess not.)

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